Subtitled The Journey of an American Song, this book relates the author’s quest to find the origins and destiny of the song “The House of the Rising Sun”. It’s a more involved tale than you might think.
Fair disclosure: I received this book as a review copy.
The most famous version is, of course, the one by Eric Burdon and the Animals; everyone has heard it at some time or other. Some are aware of Bob Dylan’s version, and many assume that Dylan wrote it. But the Weavers also performed it, and, as it turned out, many others. The origins have long been shrouded in mystery, and Anthony, being a thorough-going nut, decided to trace it back as far as he could.
Alan Lomax collected it from a young woman named Georgia Turner in the Appalachians, while out collecting folk songs for the Smithsonian; the versions mentioned above all trace back ultimately to Turner’s recording. Lomax himself thought it had come to Appalachia from Louisiana, and that it had its origins in the songs of southern negroes. Some sources point at an older recording, performed by a black artist, whose name includes “Rising Sun” but which on inspection Anthony found to have no relation in either tune or lyrics. In fact, the song appears to be native to Appalachia.
The song is full of anecdotes about the early days of the folk music revival, and of the various performers who have performed the song, and their colleagues; and of the folks who have preserved those recordings, and of all of the people Anthony met while pursuing the song.
If you’re interested in folk songs, or in folklore in general, and how the “folk process” works, you might find this a fascinating book. I found it to be interesting primarily as a “book of convenience”—that is, I left it in the kitchen, and picked it up when I had a few minutes to read and no other book to hand. And at that, I got about halfway through the main text, put it down, and never got back to it. So clearly, your mileage may vary.
I don’t usually review books I don’t finish, but given all of the research Ted Anthony did, all of the travelling to strange places and the asking of strange questions, I feel like giving his book some official notice is the least I can do.